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Past Programs Each participant earns 1 CRCE credit for each topic. We would like to thank our Sponsors for supporting Professor’s Rounds through unrestricted educational grants. The AARC has the sole responsibility of assuring appropriate educational content of Professor’s Rounds.
Program 1 This presentation will review updated mechanical ventilation guidelines and standards including: stockpiling and distribution; the use of invasive and noninvasive mechanical ventilators; triage systems; surge capacity; and other topics germane to respiratory therapists. Presenters: Program 2 Current controversies in the care of pediatric patients will be reviewed in a pro-con format. Topics to be debated include ventilation strategies, adjunct therapies for acute lung injury, recruitment maneuvers and others. Sponsored in part by an unrestricted educational grant from: Presenters: Program 3 A review of indications for a tracheostomy tube for patients with respiratory failure, an overview of the options for insertion of the tube, the issues and complications associated with these devices, and guidelines for the removal of the tube after recovery from respiratory failure will be discussed. Sponsored in part by an unrestricted educational grant from: Presenters: Program 4 This presentation will provide an overview of the elements of a successful inpatient tobacco cessation program and discussion of the opportunity for a respiratory therapist to take a leading role in these programs and an active role in individual cessation. Presenters: Program 5 OSA and Patients in Acute Care Hospitals An overview of the current diagnosis and treatment of obstructive sleep apnea with special emphasis on the issues surrounding the identification of OSA in patients in acute care hospitals. The essential components of programs that identify OSA patients in acute care hospitals will be discussed. An analysis of pre-operative and postoperative risks will be presented as well. Sponsored in part by an unrestricted educational grant from: Presenters: Program 6 An overview of medical ethics with particular emphasis on the practice of respiratory therapy. Common ethical scenarios will be reviewed and discussed. Presenters: Program 7 Technological advances over the past quarter century has allowed for a virtual revolution in mechanical ventilation design introducing new modes and features. This presentation will review basic concepts of ventilator taxonomy, apply this taxonomy to describe newer modes of ventilation,and the purported benefits these modes provide, and then review the literature to assess the evidence. Sponsored in part by an unrestricted educational grant from: Presenters: Program 8 Despite the clinical observation that retained secretions are detrimental to respiratory function and despite anecdotal associations between secretion clearance and improvements in respiratory function, there is a dearth of high-level evidence to support any secretion clearance technique. This program will review the current evidence for airway clearance therapy so that this can be used by the clinician to determine the most appropriate approach to airway clearance for a patient with respiratory disease. Presenters:
Program 1 Faced with the reality of terrorism and natural disasters, health care facilities are facing regulatory and other mandates to improve their ability to respond and provide care for the masses of people. This presentation reviews triage systems, surge capacity, the National Strategic Stockpile for ventilators and other topics germane to respiratory therapists. Presenters: Program
2 Medical Emergency Teams (also known as Rapid Response Teams or Critical Care Outreach Teams) operate as a mobile extension of the intensive care unit (ICU) to identify, evaluate and stabilize acutely ill patients in non-ICU hospital settings. The organization and function of these teams and the important role of respiratory therapists on them is highlighted. Presenters: Program
3 The cost of care rises with age, but research has shown that when patients become more involved in their self-care, the incidence of complications and medical interventions decreases. Patients with COPD often have co-morbid conditions, such as cardiovascular disease or diabetes. Consequently they can have complicated medical regimens such as taking multiple medications and drugs delivered by inhalation that require different delivery systems. This presentation will discuss clinical practice guidelines, effective education and training strategies to improve the quality of life of the COPD patient. Presenters: Program
4 Although therapists are experts in measuring and interpreting gas exchange function and lung mechanics, they are typically vexed when it comes to treating a subjective sensation. This program introduces the complex interplay of physiology, psychology and sociology that produces respiratory sensations and transforms those sensations into symptoms. Practical assessment skills, descriptions of outpatient rehabilitation programs and pharmacologic approaches are addressed as well as the role of ventilator adjustments and oxygen therapy in the hospital and hospice setting. Presenters: Program
5 “We’ve always done it that way” is a frequent response when a rationale for practice is requested. This presentation provides an evidence-based look at some commonly held (and perhaps mistaken) beliefs about current respiratory therapy practices. Common respiratory practice and medical myths are debunked in light of evidence in the peer-reviewed literature. Presenters: Program
6 This presentation reviews current approaches in liberating patients from mechanical ventilation in various situations ranging from the recovery phase of acute respiratory failure to long term ventilator-dependent patients. New technology incorporated into mechanical ventilators to assist in weaning is also discussed. Presenters: Program
7 The Neonatal Resuscitation Program (NRP) has been designed to teach a consistent and evidence-based approach to resuscitation of the newborn. The 5th edition of NRP was released in the summer of 2006 and includes several updates, changes and a few additions for premature infants and ethical considerations. In this presentation the causes, prevention, and management of mild to severe neonatal asphyxia are carefully explained so that the respiratory care practitioner may develop optimal knowledge and skill in resuscitation. Presenters: Program
8 The National Asthma Education and Prevention’s The Expert Panel Report III is being released in 2007. This evidence-based document will present best practice of asthma management. This presentation reviews the highlights of this report and provides an overview of all four components of management. Participants will learn about opportunities to incorporate this information into their practice. Presenters:
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